Great Northern Freight Cars

Although the Great Northern Railway disappeared into the Burlington Northern merger in 1970, its freight cars did not vanish overnight. Through the late 1970s and into the early 1980s, wagons still carrying GN reporting marks and, in many cases, full Great Northern paint schemes could be found scattered across North America.

The Great Northern had built up a substantial and varied freight car roster to serve its transcontinental route from the Midwest to the Pacific Northwest. Traffic ranged from grain and forest products to minerals and general merchandise, and its freight cars reflected that diversity. When the Burlington Northern era began, many of these cars remained serviceable and were simply absorbed into the new system, often with minimal changes beyond patching or renumbering.

For the modeller and historian alike, this creates an interesting overlap period. Trains of the late 1970s and early 1980s could include relatively modern BN equipment alongside older cars still lettered for Great Northern, offering both visual variety and historical depth. This page looks at those surviving cars, their types, uses, and how they fit into the changing railroad landscape of the time.

Boxcars

Great Northern 40ft 50-ton boxcar GN 6180, built March 1959 at the St. Cloud car shops, stands in a mixed freight consist at Portland, Maine, in 1980. Part of the GN 6000–6499 series, these 40ft 6in cars were fitted with 6ft Camel doors and had a capacity of 3,972 cubic feet. The car retains its large “Great Northern” lettering and Rocky emblem, both now heavily weathered, illustrating how pre-merger GN equipment continued in revenue service well into the Burlington Northern era. © George Melvin

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